73 research outputs found

    Measuring the Success of Retention Management Models Built on Churn Probability, Retention Probability, and Expected Yearly Revenues

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    In this paper, we claim that optimal retention management models should consider not only churn probability but also retention probability and expected revenues from target customers. To validate our claim, we develop and compare five retention management models based on churn probability, retention probability, expected revenues, and combination of these models along with different evaluation metrics. Our experimental results show that the retention management model with the highest accuracy in predicting possible churners is not necessarily optimal because it does not consider the probability of accepting retention promotions. In contrast, the retention management model based on both churn and retention probability is the best in terms of predicting customers who are most likely to positively respond to retention promotions. Ultimately, the model based on expected yearly revenue of customers accrues the highest revenues across most target points, making it the best model out of five retention management models

    Inkjet-printed sensors and via-enabled structures for low-cost autonomous wireless platforms

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    Fundamental research to implement the printed autonomous wireless sensor platform is studied in three aspects: fabrication method, material selection, and novel applications for autonomous sensing/communication. Additive fabrication processes, such as inkjet printing technology and electroless electroplating, are discussed and the additively created metal layers are characterized. Fundamentals for material characterization utilizing resonators are presented and electrical properties of flexible low-cost substrates like synthetic Teslin paper and Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) are characterized. Widely used flexible substrates for printing, such as Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) and Kapton (polyimide), are summarized and tabulated as well. Novel antenna-based applications for efficient and autonomous operation of wireless sensor system, such as an antenna on Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) for wearable applications, an active beacon oscillator for Wireless Power Transfer (WPT), and a multiband RF energy harvester, are designed and their performances are experimentally verified. The printed RFID-enabled sensor topologies with/without RFID chip are discussed as a new sensor platform for autonomous wireless operation. Fully inkjet-printed via topology for system miniaturization and integration is proposed for the first time. Challenges, circuit modeling and experimental data are presented. Future and remaining work to implement the novel low-cost autonomous wireless sensor platform are also discussed.Ph.D

    Consumer Segmentation in Forecasting Movie Box-Office Performance Based on Dynamic Awareness and Preference (Ap) Measures

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    Forecasting consumers' new product adoption has been investigated by numerous innovation and marketing researchers primarily targeting durables and repeatedly purchased products. By comparison, forecasting consumers' adoption of entertainment products such as movies and books has been scarce because of those products' properties of one-time purchase and hedonic experience consumption. The unique properties make it ineffective applying common adoption models developed for durables or repeatedly purchased products. Based on the industry practice that movie studios use weekly survey data containing consumers' awareness and preference (AP) measures of new upcoming movies to forecast their box-office performance, we develop a theory-driven forecasting model based on the AP measures of such entertainment products. Specifically, our forecasting model captures four distinct AP-based consumer segments that can influence the new product sales performance in different manners. In other words, our forecasting model is based on our assumption that not only the nature of preference (positive vs. negative preference) but also new product awareness timing (early vs. late awareness) influences the sales differently. Since awareness and preference take place in two successive steps before new product adoption, this two (early vs. late awareness) by two (positive and negative preference) classification results in four distinct consumer groups in sales forecasting. Our movie-level forecasting model reveals that these four groups have distinctively different impacts on new product sales. In our empirical application, we demonstrate the distinct existence of the four consumer segments using recent data from the Korean movie market

    Design and Analysis of Dual Polarized Broadband Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G mmWave Antenna Module on FR4 Substrate

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    This study presents a dual polarized broadband microstrip patch antenna for a 5G mmWave antenna module on an FR4 substrate. The proposed antenna was fabricated using a standard FR4 printed circuit board (PCB) process because of its low cost and ease of mass production. The electrical properties of the FR4 substrate in the 5G mmWave frequency band were also characterized. An air cavity structure was introduced to mitigate the high loss tangent of the FR4 substrate. Capacitive elements such as proximity L-probe feedings and parasitic patches are used to improve the impedance bandwidth of the patch antenna. For the polarization diversity of the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capability, the antenna radiator was designed with a symmetrical structure, and the relative position of the L-probes excites the orthogonal resonant modes to enable dual linear polarization. The operation principle of the proposed antenna was thoroughly analyzed by characteristic mode analysis (CMA). The measured bandwidth of a single antenna was 23.1 % (23 ~ 29 GHz) and the gain value was 5 dBi. The measured cross-polarization suppression ratio of single antenna was 15 ~ 20 dB. The measured gain value of 1×41\times 4 antenna array was 10 ~ 11 dBi and the cross-polarization suppression ratio was about 20 dB. The size of the proposed single antenna is 0.41λ0×0.41λ0×0.1λ00.41\lambda _{0}\times 0.41\lambda _{0}\times 0.1\lambda _{0} , and that of a 1×41\times 4 antenna array is 2.78λ0×0.41λ0×0.1λ02.78\lambda _{0}\times 0.41\lambda _{0}\times 0.1\lambda _{0} . The envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) was calculated and was lower than 0.02 in the 5G mmWave frequency band

    An Inkjet-printed Flexible Broadband Coupler in Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) Technology for Sensing, RFID and Communication Applications

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    International audienceThe design and implementation of a novel inkjet-printed flexible broadband multilayer coupler on a polyimide film (Kapton) in substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) technology are demonstrated for the first time. A conformal broadband microstrip-to-SIW interconnect is inkjet-printed and its flexibility is experimentally verified. An inkjet-printed multilayer coupler is designed and fabricated based on the flexible SIW interconnect and its frequency response is discussed. The main challenges concerning the additive fabrication process are also thoroughly covered

    Design of Inkjet-Printed RFID-Based Sensor on Paper: Single- and Dual-Tag Sensor Topologies

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    The detailed design considerations for the printed RFID-based sensor system is presented in this paper. Starting from material selection and metallization method, this paper discusses types of RFID-based sensors (single- & dual-tag sensor topologies), design procedures, and performance evaluation methods for the wireless sensor system. The electrical properties of the paper substrates (cellulose-based and synthetic papers) and the silver nano-particle-based conductive film are thoroughly characterized for RF applications up to 8 GHz. The reported technology could potentially set the foundation for truly “green”, low-cost, scalable wireless topologies for autonomous Internet-of-Things (IoT), bio-monitoring, and “smart skin” applications

    Hybrid Printed Energy Harvesting Technology for Self-Sustainable Autonomous Sensor Application

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    In this paper, the far-field energy harvesting system for self-sustainable wireless autonomous sensor application is presented. The proposed autonomous sensor system consists of a wireless power supplier (active antenna) and far-field energy harvesting technology-enabled autonomous battery-less sensors. The wireless power supplier converts solar power to electromagnetic power in order to transfer power to multiple autonomous sensors wirelessly. The autonomous sensors have far-field energy harvesters which convert transmitted RF power to voltage regulated DC power to power-on the sensor system. The hybrid printing technology was chosen to build the autonomous sensors and the wireless power suppliers. Two popular hybrid electronics technologies (direct nano-particle printing and indirect copper thin film printing techniques) are discussed in detail
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